4 nutrition tips to combat pulmonary arterial hypertension

4 nutrition tips to combat pulmonary arterial hypertension

Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension, or PAH, is a serious health condition affecting a person’s circulatory system. People with this condition suffer from high blood pressure in the arteries that carry blood to their lungs. Nutrition plays a key role in addressing PAH and its nasty symptoms. Therefore, eating the right foods can help people manage this condition and improve the quality of their daily lives. Some nutrition tips for managing PAH are:

Limiting intake of processed food
Processed foods are loaded with unhealthy fats, sodium, and refined sugars. These elements trigger undesirable scenarios such as inflammation, growing belly fat, and blocked blood vessels in the frequent consumers of processed foods. On the other hand, these foods are desperately low on nutrients like fiber, minerals, and vitamins. This deprives those living with PAH of the essential nutrients needed to function efficiently.

However, the worst aspect of processed foods such as breakfast cereals, canned cheese, white bread, tinned vegetables, crisps, pizza, French fries, cakes, and biscuits is the high percentage of chemical preservatives and additives they contain. These elements can disrupt the functioning of a person’s organs and bodily systems if regularly consumed.

Therefore, staying clear of processed foods is one of the biggest nutrition tips to manage PAH.

Increasing consumption of high-iron foods
PAH symptoms worsen when people with this health condition do not consume as much iron as they need. Iron is essential to maintain healthy blood circulation throughout the body. Therefore, one must incorporate foods such as red meat, dark leafy greens, beans, nuts, dried fruit, whole meal pasta and bread, oats, and tofu, in their daily meals.

Eating fresh fruits and veggies every day
Fresh fruits and vegetables contain naturally occurring vitamins and minerals that the body requires for the effective functioning of all its systems. Moreover, people with PAH find it more challenging to absorb nutrients due to their blood circulation issues. So, they are likely to have a greater deficiency of nutrients. To cover up for that, they need to eat fresh berries, citrus fruits, white potatoes, peppers, tomatoes, apples, and spinach daily.

Apart from fresh fruits and vegetables, it is also beneficial to consume fortified cereals, milk, fresh fruit juices (not packaged ones), and fatty fish such as tuna, mackerel, and salmon.

Reducing salt in one’s daily meals
Salt may be a key tastemaker in most people’s foods, but excessive salt intake can also mess with a person’s body. Due to its molecular properties, salt retains more fluids than necessary. This puts unnecessary pressure on the right side of a person’s heart. After that, people will feel symptoms such as increased blood pressure, hypertension, shortness of breath, water retention in the lungs, and abdominal swelling. Due to these reasons, it is advisable to include salt in one’s food in moderate quantities.

While all these nutrition tips help combat PAH, it is still advisable for people with this condition to consult a doctor before making extensive changes in their daily meals.

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Coping with urges that can trigger a relapse post treatment

Addictions when left untreated can turn into crippling conditions. One can be addicted to smoking, binge drinking, or even shopping. Once addicted, one willfully submits to urges, despite having satisfied them before. However, addictions can be managed and to a great extent treated to full recovery. But, the post-recovery phase is crucial where both the mind and body are put to test and can trigger a relapse. Continue reading to know more about the most common triggers for addictions and how to deal with them.Stress Stress is commonly the root cause of many problems and addictions, both physical and psychological. One can become an addict as a way to manage the stress that may stem from strained relationships or priorities. The best way to avoid a relapse during recovery is to make lifestyle changes that don’t trigger a return to addictions amidst a stressful situation. One can practice mindfulness, engage in relaxation techniques, manage one’s time to avoid stressful situations, and imbibe healthy eating habits and exercise in their daily routine. EmotionsThere is an umpteen number of triggers that invoke a positive or negative emotional response. However, the stress associated with dealing with emotions daily can trigger urges without one even realizing. Often, one turns to a glass of alcohol or relies on prescription medications to put the mind at ease. It is not a permanent solution and prolonged use of these substances can cause more harm in the long run. One must learn and explore productive ways of controlling emotions better to avoid a relapse during recovery. For example, writing and maintaining a journal that contains one’s feelings and thoughts can act as a healthy outlet. Similarly, there are other healthy ways to channel one’s energy and manage emotional responses.Positive conditioningPeople who have addictions such as smoking or drinking may often find themselves in situations where a lit cigarette or a glass of wine can trigger a relapse. This is understandable considering these substances were the primary source of comfort and relaxation. However, with positive reinforcement and reconditioning one can train the mind and curb such urges. Relaxation doesn’t always mean techniques like yoga or meditation, it can also be pursuing your hobby. Counseling for group gatheringsBirthdays, parties, New Year’s events, and any celebration in general call for alcohol consumption and smoking. At times, these could be the very addictions one is recovering from, and in a social gathering, such temptations can be strong. However, a recovering addict should refrain from indulging in any of these as even a taste can turn into a relapse. For instance, a recovering alcoholic must avoid having a single drink as that could put him/her on a slippery slope to relapse. Here, one-on-one counseling can help prepare the mind to resist the urge. It is never healthy for a recovering addict to simply avoid socializing fearing a relapse.

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Lung cancer – Early signs and management options

Lung cancer is a common disease characterized by the abnormal growth of cells in the lungs, leading to the formation of tumors. The disease often leads to serious health complications. It is important to be aware of the symptoms and risk factors associated with lung cancer to detect it early and increase the chances of successful treatment and speedy recovery. So, here is a look at early signs and other key facts about lung cancer: What causes lung cancer? Lung cancer is primarily caused by exposure to carcinogens, or cancer-causing substances, such as smoke, air pollution, and radon gas. Other risk factors for lung cancer include a family history of the disease, a personal history of lung disease (such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or pneumonia), and exposure to certain chemicals and substances, such as asbestos, silica, coal products, and diesel exhaust. Early signs Early signs of lung cancer can be subtle and easily overlooked, but it is important to be aware of them to detect the disease as early as possible. Some common early signs of the condition are: Persistent cough A cough or pneumonia that lasts for more than a few weeks and does not go away with treatment can indicate the development of the condition. Chest pain One may experience unexplained chest pain that seems to be persistent or worsens over time. Shortness of breath One may experience difficulty breathing, especially during physical activity, which may be accompanied Fatigue Unexplained fatigue or weakness, especially if it is accompanied by other symptoms, can indicate the development of cancer. Hoarseness Persistent hoarseness or changes in voice can indicate cancer development. Coughing up blood When affected by lung cancer, one may cough up blood or bloody mucus. Swelling Inflammation in the face, neck, arms and upper chest region is a common sign of the condition. If one experiences any of these early signs of lung cancer, it is important to talk to the doctor right away. Diagnosis and treatment Lung cancer can be diagnosed through imaging tests such as chest X-rays, CT scans, and PET scans, as well as biopsies and blood tests. A chest X-ray is often the first step in diagnosing lung cancer, but CT and PET scans are more accurate in detecting small tumors or cancer that has spread. Biopsies involve taking a tissue sample from the lung and testing it to detect cancer cells. Blood tests can also detect certain biomarkers associated with lung cancer. The treatment of lung cancer depends on the type and stage of cancer, as well as the overall health of the patient. Treatment options include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, and surgery. Radiation therapy uses high-energy radiation to kill cancer cells. Targeted therapy targets specific genetic changes in cancer cells, whereas immunotherapy stimulates the body's immune system to attack cancer cells. Surgery involves removing the cancerous tissue from the lung and can be combined with other treatments like chemotherapy or radiation therapy. 

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