5 mistakes to avoid when using credit cards

5 mistakes to avoid when using credit cards

Who doesn’t love using credit cards? They are convenient and easy to carry, and they offer several rewards such as cash-backs and discounts on various kinds of purchases. However, credit cards also come with a few risks. For instance, if one is not careful with their card usage or bill payment, they could damage their credit score. So, to enjoy using credit cards safely, here are some common mistakes one must avoid:

1. Making only minimum payments
Credit cards offer benefits even on bill payments, like the option to make a minimum payment—which is a fraction of the total amount due—on the due date. So, if one cannot pay the entire bill, they can still keep using the card by making a minimum payment. The problem with this feature is that one may be tempted to keep making only minimum payments every month, which can make interest on late payments pile up. Over time, this interest can build up to a large amount.

2. Missing the payment deadline
Forgetting to pay the credit card bill on time is a common mistake that can cost users. Missing the deadline here could lead to late payment fees being levied by the card issuer and also an increased interest on the unpaid balance. So, it is better to set monthly reminders on phones to pay credit card bills to avoid missing the deadline.

3. Not checking the bill before paying
While paying credit card bills on time is really important, it is also important not to rush the process and skip checking the billing statement. As soon as one receives their credit card bill, they must check the statement. This helps them confirm if all the transactions mentioned in there are made by them. If, at all, there has been fraudulent activity or an unauthorized transaction, they can report it immediately or block the card to prevent further misuse.

4. Taking cash advances
Another credit card benefit is the option to withdraw cash from an ATM using the card, which is added to the total bill. The only issue with this feature is that this action attracts huge interest rates. Plus, unlike with regular purchases and payments, this interest does not have a grace period. This means it would begin accruing immediately. So, while this feature could come in handy with urgent cash requirements, one should avoid it.

5. Closing a credit card
One may be tempted to close a credit card after paying off any debt and interest charges on delayed payments. However, this could be a mistake, as the credit score is heavily dependent on how long a credit account has been active. If one closes this account (or the card), it could severely reduce their credit score.

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Pros and cons of automated investing

Automated investing services, or Robo advisors, have become ubiquitous in the present times. Many financial service companies now have their own automated investing services. There’s no doubt that the introduction of Robo advisors has made investing an accessible financial option to many. However, automated investing has some disadvantages as well. So, before you decide to opt for the best automated investing service, have a look at its pros and cons.Pros of using Robo advisorsLow feeLow management fees are one of the biggest advantages of opting for a Robo advisor. Big names in the finance industry such as Charles Schwab Corp.'s Intelligent Portfolios offer Robo advisors for free, while some financial institutes such as Betterment and Wealthfront charge a low 0.25% as a management fee. High-quality investment portfoliosAlgorithms used in some of the best automated investing services such as the ones provided by Betterment are backed by Nobel prize-winning investment models. These models are created to offer the greatest return on investment for the smallest risks. Access to a financial advisorMany traditional financial services companies now use Robo advisors to select assets for their client’s investment portfolios. This allows them to offer their clients financial advisers that can help them with taxes, loans, and any kind of financing or investment.Easy to useRobo advisors make the entire investing process extremely quick and easy. With Robo advisors, all you need to do is answer some questions about your financial goal, risk tolerance, and capital, and the algorithm will come up with an investment portfolio that is suitable for your needs. Low minimum balanceEven individuals with low net worth can enjoy the services of professional advisory via Robo advisors. Several investment companies such as Betterment and Ellevest offer access to the best automated investing services even with zero balance. Cons of using Robo advisorsThey're not financial plannersIndeed, in terms of purely creating profit-racking portfolios, the best automated investing systems can be better than human financial planners. However, a Robo advisor cannot understand your short- and long-term goals and financial concerns as a human financial advisor. A good financial planner understands your financial aims and helps you create a portfolio that helps you meet your future retirement goals. Financial planners are especially helpful at times when the market is not performing well. They can be limitingRobo advisors can’t go beyond their pre-programmed questions when creating an investment portfolio. They can also be limiting if you’re looking for more complex investment strategies, and can’t engage in trading on your terms. Many sophisticated investors demand a larger investment portfolio with different asset classes, which may not be possible even with the best automated investing systems.

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6 mistakes to avoid when using debit cards

With cashless payments being widely accepted, debit cards have become highly popular globally. These cards are convenient, can be used at almost all retail outlets, and help one withdraw money instantly whenever needed. Also, many debit cards do not charge annual fees and offer cashback for spending money on certain products and at specific stores. But, to maximize the benefits, here are some common mistakes to avoid when using debit cards. Overlooking hidden debit card fees Some debit card companies charge hidden fees for overdrawing one's account, entering the PIN to make a transaction, and other scenarios. If cardholders are not aware of such additional charges, they may never understand where their money is being spent. So, one should carefully read debit card terms and scan the document for details on such additional fees. Using multiple debit cards Different banks may offer various deals on their debit cards. So, it is common for individuals to use multiple cards to avail of all such offers. But with such deals comes additional fees charged by each bank on their debit cards. These overhead charges can increase one's spending in the long run. So, it is best not to have more than three debit cards. Not recording transactions regularly Often, people rely on the "available balance" they see on the banking portal or app when they log in. But it sometimes takes a few days for the available balance to get updated. Consequently, it is possible that this amount is not up to date. If one does not record their transactions separately, they run a risk of bouncing transactions. Noting down one's expenses and tracking the available balance can help avoid this situation. Using a debit card for large purchases Sometimes, one may need to spend more than the available balance, which can cause the transaction to bounce if one uses a debit card. In such cases, a credit card is the better option because it allows the user to buy the product for the time being and pay the amount flexibly within a certain period. So, using a credit card to make big purchases is better than a debit card, as one can repay the amount later when there is enough balance. Writing the card PIN at an accessible place A debit card's PIN should be confidential. Diaries, notepads, wallets, and apps in one's phone are not the right places to note it down. However, if one wants to save it on an app, it should be password-protected. These days, personal diaries with locks are available and can also be used to jot down card PINs. Withdrawing cash frequently from an ATM Sometimes, paying by cash is unavoidable, and ATMs may seem like the most convenient means to withdraw money. But, by frequently withdrawing from an ATM, one may have to pay ATM charges, which can accumulate with each withdrawal. A better alternative is to withdraw cash from the bank, which never levies withdrawal charges, or request cash back at a shop's register.  

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