6 common mistakes that may affect sleep quality

6 common mistakes that may affect sleep quality

Sleep is an integral part of one’s health. Yet, between 50 and 70 million people suffer from sleep or wakefulness disorders, and more than a third of the population reported getting less than 7 to 9 hours of sleep each night, the recommended amount of sleep for healthy adults. Sleep is often overlooked for work, leisure, travel, or other factors. Fortunately, there are ways to improve sleep quality by avoiding these six common sleep mistakes:

Not having a consistent bedtime
While some people are comfortable with changing sleep schedules daily, most people find adjusting difficult. Setting a consistent bedtime routine can help the body’s internal body clock build a strong sleep-wake cycle, contributing to improved sleep quality as well.

Failing to set a bedtime/unwinding routine
When assessing sleep physiologically, researchers report a slowing down of brain wave activity, heart rate, breathing, body temperature, and more. Setting an unwinding routine can help reach this stage. To achieve this, you can engage in reading, listen to relaxing music, take a warm shower, or do light stretching. It is also advisable to avoid vigorous exercise just before bed and have a 2-hour gap between your last meal and bedtime.

Having a poor sleep environment
While sleeping, the environment needs to be conducive to sleep. This includes having a dark, quiet, comfortable, and safe bedroom that maintains one’s ideal sleeping temperature. Based on your preferences, having the right pillows, quilts, and mattresses can also greatly impact sleep quality. Make sure all electronic devices are put away, such as phones, tablets, laptops, or TVs, or leave them outside the bedroom, to avoid any distractions.

Taking too many naps
Long daytime naps can interfere with long-term sleep quality. If you are keen on napping during the day, it is advisable to keep them short (under 20 minutes). Naps that last longer than an hour can make you feel groggy, impacting your mood significantly.

Excessive caffeine intake throughout the day
Around 85 percent of citizens have at least one caffeinated beverage per day. While one or two cups of coffee in the morning may not severely affect your sleep, intake of excessive caffeine too close to bedtime can affect sleep quality. Caffeine is a stimulant that blocks sleep-inducing chemicals in the brain and increases adrenaline production. Having caffeinated beverages such as tea, coffee, soda, or energy drinks in the late afternoon or evening can negatively impact sleep quality, as it takes about 6 hours for the body to eliminate all the caffeine. Try to limit your caffeine intake to mornings only.

Worrying about sleep too much
Sleep is a voluntary phenomenon. While avoiding certain habits can improve sleep quality, fretting about it tends to have an adverse effect. Take small steps every day to improve your sleep habits, and find a balance that works best for you.

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Coping with urges that can trigger a relapse post treatment

Addictions when left untreated can turn into crippling conditions. One can be addicted to smoking, binge drinking, or even shopping. Once addicted, one willfully submits to urges, despite having satisfied them before. However, addictions can be managed and to a great extent treated to full recovery. But, the post-recovery phase is crucial where both the mind and body are put to test and can trigger a relapse. Continue reading to know more about the most common triggers for addictions and how to deal with them.Stress Stress is commonly the root cause of many problems and addictions, both physical and psychological. One can become an addict as a way to manage the stress that may stem from strained relationships or priorities. The best way to avoid a relapse during recovery is to make lifestyle changes that don’t trigger a return to addictions amidst a stressful situation. One can practice mindfulness, engage in relaxation techniques, manage one’s time to avoid stressful situations, and imbibe healthy eating habits and exercise in their daily routine. EmotionsThere is an umpteen number of triggers that invoke a positive or negative emotional response. However, the stress associated with dealing with emotions daily can trigger urges without one even realizing. Often, one turns to a glass of alcohol or relies on prescription medications to put the mind at ease. It is not a permanent solution and prolonged use of these substances can cause more harm in the long run. One must learn and explore productive ways of controlling emotions better to avoid a relapse during recovery. For example, writing and maintaining a journal that contains one’s feelings and thoughts can act as a healthy outlet. Similarly, there are other healthy ways to channel one’s energy and manage emotional responses.Positive conditioningPeople who have addictions such as smoking or drinking may often find themselves in situations where a lit cigarette or a glass of wine can trigger a relapse. This is understandable considering these substances were the primary source of comfort and relaxation. However, with positive reinforcement and reconditioning one can train the mind and curb such urges. Relaxation doesn’t always mean techniques like yoga or meditation, it can also be pursuing your hobby. Counseling for group gatheringsBirthdays, parties, New Year’s events, and any celebration in general call for alcohol consumption and smoking. At times, these could be the very addictions one is recovering from, and in a social gathering, such temptations can be strong. However, a recovering addict should refrain from indulging in any of these as even a taste can turn into a relapse. For instance, a recovering alcoholic must avoid having a single drink as that could put him/her on a slippery slope to relapse. Here, one-on-one counseling can help prepare the mind to resist the urge. It is never healthy for a recovering addict to simply avoid socializing fearing a relapse.

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6 unhealthy habits that can damage one’s teeth

Besides enhancing one's smile, healthy teeth reflect one's personal hygiene and overall physical health. Unfortunately, over a quarter of adults in the country suffer from untreated tooth decay. Oral health is essential to one's life and should not be overlooked. Timely detection of oral health conditions and a healthy lifestyle can help facilitate healthier teeth and gums. In addition, it is essential to avoid certain unhealthy habits that can damage one's teeth: Biting one's nails Nail biting is a common but highly unhealthy habit that can damage one's teeth and jaw considerably over time. It can even lead to jaw dysfunction and cause teeth cracking and pain. Painting one's nails is an effective way to curtail this habit. Not gargling after every meal Several food particles typically get lodged in cavities and between the teeth after meals. Gargling after every meal is essential to ensure that these particles get dislodged easily. Moreover, gargling removes tartar and bacteria accumulated in the teeth. One may use a mouthwash or simply gargle a solution of salt and water after meals to ensure good oral hygiene. Grinding one's teeth Many adults are affected by teeth grinding, also known as bruxism. Often a subconscious habit, it can occur during the day in up to one-third of adults and at night in 1 in 10 individuals. This habit can restrict jaw movement and result in considerable muscular discomfort and pain. Certain jaw-relaxation exercises can help control one's teeth grinding. Using the teeth to open packets, bottles, etc. Many individuals use their teeth to open packets, bottles, and other objects. While it may be convenient to use one's teeth when no other equipment like scissors or knives is available, this habit can cause the teeth to chip or crack. Chewing on ice Chewing ice cubes can cause one's teeth to break or become brittle. Thus, it is advisable to use a straw while having cold beverages to prevent ice cubes from entering one's mouth after a drink. Having too many sugary foods Sugar has been long associated with tooth decay and pain. Sugar mixes with bacteria within the plaque in one's teeth and eventually causes the enamel to dissolve. It may even lead to the need for tooth extraction over time. Therefore, it is important to avoid sugary foods in general and gargle or brush thoroughly in case one has a sugary treat occasionally. Replacing added sugar with natural alternatives like fresh fruits is also a good idea. Besides avoiding the unhealthy habits mentioned above, it is also important to follow certain key oral hygiene practices, such as brushing one's teeth twice a day and having calcium-rich foods for stronger teeth. Dentists also recommend regular teeth cleaning, typically every six months, to remove hard stains and tartar and ensure clean, white teeth.

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