7 early warning signs of autism in children

7 early warning signs of autism in children

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a condition that usually affects a child’s ability to communicate and socialize, thus impacting their growth. Some children may show signs at the age of around 18 months to 3 years, while some symptoms may not show up until kids start attending school. Various factors like premature birth or a family history of the condition can lead to developing autism. Some common warning signs of the condition are listed below.

Early warning signs of autism
It can sometimes be challenging for parents or caregivers to detect ASD in kids. The symptoms differ from person to person, and some may not seem serious enough to warrant more attention than usual childish mischief. But it’s best to be aware of the common warning signs listed below.

Lack of joint attention
Joint attention can be defined as one’s ability to look back and forth between objects, people, or events quickly. Usually, by the age of 12 months, parents can grab the attention of their children, who react or mimic the parent’s reactions, for example, a smile. Kids can also look back and forth between the object and the parent. This skill enables people later to interact socially, exchange emotional expressions, and develop a bond with others. Children with ASD may find it difficult to follow moving objects, turn to the sounds to locate them or point at objects that fascinate them.

Language difficulty
Autistic children may repeat some phrases constantly and for a longer time or exhibit delayed language development.

Lack of eye contact
Kids with autism may find it hard to look eye-to-eye with other people. For example, if they want an object placed far away, they may lead their parents to it without making eye contact.

Highly sensitive
Some kids with autism may be hypersensitive to physical contact and not be keen on being held or cuddled, as that might overwhelm them. They may also be sensitive to loud noises. They may have sensory processing difficulties and resist the acts that stimulate them.

Inability to connect with kids their age
Most kids by the age of 18 months like to pretend-play, like caring for a toy baby or cooking with toy utensils. But kids with ASD may avoid such activities and find it hard to engage and connect with other kids their age. They may also be unable to process emotions and have limited facial expressions.

Regressing skills
Another sign of autism development is that a child may regress or stop the progress of a skill they were once well-versed with. It can include social gestures like waving, pointing, speech, or babbling.

Temper tantrums
Some autistic children may throw repeated tantrums at little changes in their routine or show an obsessive interest in something.

Parents concerned about their kid’s developmental abilities are advised to consult a professional, like a speech therapist, a child psychologist, or a pediatric neurologist. Getting timely and early treatment for autism can help the kid develop the required skills.

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Coping with urges that can trigger a relapse post treatment

Addictions when left untreated can turn into crippling conditions. One can be addicted to smoking, binge drinking, or even shopping. Once addicted, one willfully submits to urges, despite having satisfied them before. However, addictions can be managed and to a great extent treated to full recovery. But, the post-recovery phase is crucial where both the mind and body are put to test and can trigger a relapse. Continue reading to know more about the most common triggers for addictions and how to deal with them.Stress Stress is commonly the root cause of many problems and addictions, both physical and psychological. One can become an addict as a way to manage the stress that may stem from strained relationships or priorities. The best way to avoid a relapse during recovery is to make lifestyle changes that don’t trigger a return to addictions amidst a stressful situation. One can practice mindfulness, engage in relaxation techniques, manage one’s time to avoid stressful situations, and imbibe healthy eating habits and exercise in their daily routine. EmotionsThere is an umpteen number of triggers that invoke a positive or negative emotional response. However, the stress associated with dealing with emotions daily can trigger urges without one even realizing. Often, one turns to a glass of alcohol or relies on prescription medications to put the mind at ease. It is not a permanent solution and prolonged use of these substances can cause more harm in the long run. One must learn and explore productive ways of controlling emotions better to avoid a relapse during recovery. For example, writing and maintaining a journal that contains one’s feelings and thoughts can act as a healthy outlet. Similarly, there are other healthy ways to channel one’s energy and manage emotional responses.Positive conditioningPeople who have addictions such as smoking or drinking may often find themselves in situations where a lit cigarette or a glass of wine can trigger a relapse. This is understandable considering these substances were the primary source of comfort and relaxation. However, with positive reinforcement and reconditioning one can train the mind and curb such urges. Relaxation doesn’t always mean techniques like yoga or meditation, it can also be pursuing your hobby. Counseling for group gatheringsBirthdays, parties, New Year’s events, and any celebration in general call for alcohol consumption and smoking. At times, these could be the very addictions one is recovering from, and in a social gathering, such temptations can be strong. However, a recovering addict should refrain from indulging in any of these as even a taste can turn into a relapse. For instance, a recovering alcoholic must avoid having a single drink as that could put him/her on a slippery slope to relapse. Here, one-on-one counseling can help prepare the mind to resist the urge. It is never healthy for a recovering addict to simply avoid socializing fearing a relapse.

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7 early signs of bone cancer

Primary bone cancers (bone sarcomas) are rare conditions that can develop in any bone of the body. There are several types of bone cancers, including chondrosarcoma, Ewing's sarcoma, and osteosarcoma. Given their rare occurrence, the symptoms may often be misdiagnosed as those of other health conditions. So, one should keep an eye out for the following early signs of bone cancer, as doing so could ensure that one receives prompt diagnosis and treatment. Pain Pain could be triggered by several health complications and injuries. However, in the case of bone cancer, initially, the pain may not be constant. However, it could worsen at night or when the affected area is being moved, such as when walking with a tumor in the leg bone. With time the pain could become constant and may worsen with physical activity. Breathing problems Cancer that develops in the bones may also spread to organs like the lungs. If the cancer has reached this region, one may experience breathing difficulties. They may also experience other early signs of bone cancer, like chest pain, wheezing, chronic cough, and coughing blood. One should consult an expert right away if they experience any such symptoms. Fractures Those with bone cancer are likely to experience sudden fractures, as the tumor could weaken the bone to the extent that it breaks even with the slightest pressure. Such weakened bones are likely to cause a stinging sensation and unbearable pain in the affected region. Lumps or swelling Sometimes, one may develop swelling or lumps due to certain injuries. But this may also be a sign of bone cancer. The lump or swelling may not develop until the pain in the affected bone becomes severe. Further, cancers in the bones of the neck may sometimes cause a lump in the back of the throat that may make it difficult to swallow or breathe. Numbness When one is affected by cancer in the bones of the spine, the tumor may press against the nerves that extend out of the spinal cord. This may cause numbness and a tingling sensation in various parts of the body based on the location of the tumor. Issues with movement Those with bone cancer may find it difficult to walk normally. Restricted movement is a prominent sign of weakening of the bones in the legs due to the development of cancer in the region. The tumor may also cause a joint to swell and become tender or stiff. So, one may experience pain and even walk with a limp when dealing with bone cancer. Such symptoms should be examined by a healthcare expert as soon as possible. Fatigue Bone cancer may spread to other organs in the body over time. Further, the disease can usually change how cells work, cause inflammation, and make one feel nauseated and dehydrated. So, cancer of the bones may alter hormone levels, damage tissues and cells, and reduce blood count. All of these factors may lead to fatigue even if one gets adequate rest.

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